Southern Recommendeds
Most bulbs do well through Zone 7a in the South. In Zones 7b-10, where soil temperatures do not cool down sufficiently in winter and spring weather is often very warm, many bulbs perform poorly unless they are pre-chilled--i.e., refrigerated for 8-10 weeks prior to planting. Here is a rundown of the bulbs we carry and what special treatment they require, if any, to perform well in the Deep South.
Tulips
Tulips need to be pre-chilled to bloom well in Zones 7b-10. They should be placed in the refrigerator (NOT freezer) in October for 8-10 weeks, then planted in December when the weather cools down. Without chilling, plants will be stunted and the flowers will open down in the leaves. Once you take the bulbs out of the fridge, plant them right away. Don't let the bulbs sit in the sun while you are digging.
In the Deep South (and much of California), tulips should be considered an annual and new ones planted each year. We have lots of southern customers who are comfortable with planting every year but it is really a budget decision. The tulips shown below seem to handle the cooling process and southern heat pretty well. Some species tulips can return for several years - namely Sylvestris, Bakeri, Clusiana Lady Jane, Clusiana Tubergen's Gem and linifolia.
Daffodils
There are a number of daffodils that do well through Zone 8 (see below) and should come back. They can be planted in November without any pre-chilling. We don't recommend daffodils in southern Zones 9 and 10. On the other hand, most daffodils do well through Zone 9 in the West, if given sufficient moisture. Some will even perform well in Zone 10.
Crocuses
These need chilling. They may come back for a few years in Zone 8, then peter out. Tommies (Crocus tommasinianus) are the best return growers in the South.
Hyacinths
Similiar to tulips. Chill and plant, but don't expect more than one year of bloom.
Grape Hyacinth (Muscari)
We recommend that grape hyacinths be pre-chilled. They may come back for a year or two in Zone 8.
Alliums
Most alliums struggle in Zones 8-10 in the South, so we don't recommend them. Pre-chilling does not help them cope with southern heat.
Starflower (Ipheion)
Naturalizes readily in Zones 8 and 9 without special treatment. We don't recommend it for Zone 10.
Spring Snowflake (Leucojum)
Does well in Zones 8 and 9 without special treatment. We don't recommend it for Zone 10.
Spanish Bluebells (Hyacinthoides)
A good choice in Zone 8. Does not need pre-chilling. We don't recommend it for Zones 9 and 10.
All Others
Pre-chill and plant immediately. Treat as annuals.
All of the varieties below should do fine in southern areas according to the above treatments.
American Dream
Angelique
Bakeri Lilac Wonder
Banja Luka
Best Pink
Best Red
Best Yellow
Big Apricot
Big Eartha
Big Ups
Black Tie
Blushing Lady
Carmen Rio
Celebration
Change Up
Clusiana Lady Jane
Clusiana Tubergen's Gem
Critical Mass
Dordogne
Double Time
Flair
Flame and Fortuyn
French Blend
French Blend Rose
Gentle Giants
Glow Motion
Gudoshnik
Ivory Floradale
Linifolia
Lipsticks
Maureen
Melony Day
Menton
Orange Queen
Passing Fancy
Pink Cloud
Pink Margarita
Queen of Night
Red Yellow Cubed
Roi du Midi
Sherbet
Solar Raise
Strike Me Pink
Sultans of Spring
Swave
Sylvestris
Temple's Favourite
White On
Barrett Browning
Carlton
Ceylon
Double Campernelle
February Gold
Geranium
Gigantic Star
Golden Ducat
Grand Primo
Hawera
Ice Follies
Mount Hood
Obvallaris
Pink Charm
Pipit
Quail
Single Campernelle
Tete-a-Tete
Thalia
Snowflake
Spanish Bluebells
Starflower
Tommies
